Background, symptoms, treatment, and prognosis of diabetes

The increase of sugar levels in blood is termed as diabetes. This is a type of sickness that affects both animals and human beings. It happens during digestion whereby carbohydrates are further converted into sugar molecules. Furthermore, proteins are broken into small particles that are termed as amino acids. The purpose of glucose in the body is to give energy that is needed by the body for normal operations. Insulin enables glucose to be converted into energy which is supplied in the muscles.

However, when release of insulin is not sufficient in the body, it contributes to diabetes. Diabetes exists in three forms that include gestational, type 1 and type 2 form of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes has effects on people whose pancreas cannot give enough insulin to supplement energy in the body. In this case, victims are the youth and children who are required to inject insulin in their blood. Diabetes type 2 happens when the body does not respond to insulin, and affect individuals above 40 years (Casanas, 2002).

Conversely, gestational diabetes occurs when mothers depict diabetes symptoms during pregnancy. The signs that are evident among diabetic patients incorporate frequent urination, appetite, loss of energy and sight. Diabetic is a chronic condition that does not have a cure. This implies that victims need to take medicines, engage in practices and embrace a balanced diet. This is vital because it enables them to regulate the levels of sugar in the blood.

Clearly, patients who are diagnosed with diabetes exhibit approximately 126 mg/dL. In addition, people with sugar levels that range from 7.8 to 6.4 depict impaired glucose tolerance IGT. This implies that if they fail to manage their health in a proper manner, the condition may result to diabetes. The disease has caused death of thousands individuals worldwide. It calls for victims to acquire skills on how to manage the condition to avoid death cases.

 

References

Casanas, R. (2002). The treatment of diabetes mellitus with Chinese medicine: a textbook & clinical manual. New York, NY: Blue Poppy Enterprises, Inc., 2002

Fisher, M. & McMurray, J. (2008). Diabetic Cardiology. London: John Wiley & Sons

 

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Originally posted 2016-09-05 11:51:00.

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